Reuters' Aaron Maasho lied about Eritrea's Zereseney Tadese

Aaron Maasho, an Ethiopian reporter for Reuters, wrote a false and slanderous report about Zersenay Tadese and Eritrea

This tweet below, which was made by a person masquerading as Zeresenay Tadese, is all it took for a controversial Ethiopian journalist, who has a history of slandering Eritrea in the press, to spread misinformation about the seven-time Eritrean gold medalist.

I just received a call from a relative being held captive in the Sinai, we're being asked for 44,000 Dollars. I don't know what to do!
— Zeresenay Tadese (@IRun4Eritrea) July 12, 2013

Aaron Maasho, who is a controversial Ethiopian journalist working for the Reuters news agency in Addis Ababa, recently wrote a false article about Zersenay Tadese, after an unverified Twitter account pretending to be him said his relative was held captive in Sinai for ransom. Although Aaron deleted his article within a few hours of publishing it on the Africa section of Reuters' website, the damage was already done.

It is highly unusual for journalists to take the comments of an unverified Twitter account and publish an article, especially on one of the largest media platforms in the world. Such blatant disregard for even the minimum ethics of journalism raises a number of questions, including whether Aaron is abusing his position at Reuters to shape a negative and distorted perception of Eritrea in the media, a country his autocratic Ethiopian regime is at odds with.

Indeed, many Eritreans questioned Aaron's dubious source. Salem Solomon, a reporter from Tampa, took to Twitter to ask why he didn't provide a secondary source or an interview for his claim, which is what credible journalists are obligated to do.

Hey @AaronMG, is this confirmed? Where is the second source or an interview? Only based on a @twitter post? #Eritrea http://t.co/pUNsJByw1I
— Salem (@Salem_Solomon) July 13, 2013

Earlier on Saturday morning, Bealfan T. Haylean, another Eritrean journalist, who is affiliated with the Bloomberg news agency and is a longtime critic of Eritrea, said he had spoken to Zeresenay over the phone, who allegedly told him he had no relatives kidnapped in Sinai, Egypt.

@Irun4Eritrea I just got off the phone with the real #ZerisenaiTadesse , he says he has no relatives kidnapped in the Sinai! SMH!
— Bealfan (@BealfanT) July 13, 2013

But here is where the story takes a different twist that really makes you want to shake your head. A day after Bealfan claimed to have spoken with Zeresenay, another Eritrean (Milena Bereket), who lives in Eritrea and has a track record of being a credible source, said she had also spoken with Zeresenay and he told her it was the first time he had heard of this false story. This raises another serious question: did Bealfan makeup his claim of talking to Zeresenay? It certainly appears to be that way.

I spoke w/#ZeresenayTadese - 7pm #Eritrea time on 14/7/13 was the FIRST time he had heard of the fake account/Sinai ransom tweet! Period!
— Milena Bereket (@tekerebanelim) July 14, 2013

...which means that "journalist" that tweeted *yesterday* saying he spoke with him was LYING! ...doubled period.
— Milena Bereket (@tekerebanelim) July 14, 2013

I called again & asked #Eritrea's #Zeresenay if he knew z "journalist" or was contacted by him b4 our convo. As expected, answer to both #NO
— Milena Bereket (@tekerebanelim) July 15, 2013

By this point, the circumstantial evidence was mounting against Bealfan. It was obvious to Eritreans and observers, that Bealfan likely made it all up. He was also becoming more defensive and agitated on Twitter as the day progressed. Even though Bealfan is is associated with EYSC, an Ethiopian-backed criminal organization, this still doesn't explain his motives for pretending to have spoken with Zeresenay.

Though he may work for a news agency; @BealfanT, irregardless, this individual is a fraud and he's purposefully spreading lies.
— Tarikh Beyene (@ri_kh) July 14, 2013

According to some Eritreans, Bealfan is allegedly behind the impersonation of Zeresenay on Twitter. They allege his motives for impersonating him and tweeting his relative is being held captive in Sinai for ransom, was done to politicize and bring attention to economic migrants who are being held captive by their Bedouin smugglers in Egypt.

Zersenay Tadese @IRun4Eritrea account was a fake account created by Bealfan T. Hayle @BealfanT #Eritrea Falsely impersonating an athlete
— Filmon Zerai (@EritreaStruggle) July 13, 2013

While these claims are purely speculative at the moment, i'm sure whoever is found to be behind this hoax, he or she likely did not imagine their false tweet would receive the attention of any news agency; let alone one of the largest in the world. But with Aaron working for Reuters, anything is possible, so long if it is a negative and false story about Eritrea, of course.


As a final point, it is absurd to believe that an Ethiopian, who lives in one of the most repressive states in the world, can independently report on issues in his country and region without the risk of his draconian regime throwing him in prison. After all, this is a regime that has forced over 79 journalists to flee their country - the highest total in the world. To pretend Aaron is not toeing the regime's line is an insult to every thinking person's intelligence.


So what should we do now? 

The only thing to do now is to write to Reuters and request Aaron Maasho to be removed from his position. At the very least, he should be prohibited from writing about Eritrea and Ethiopia due to his obvious conflict of interest.

Related reading: "Identity theft of Zeresenay Tadese, Eritrean Olympian"

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